VC
MusculoskeletalDC 5270-5274

Ankle Conditions

Ankle conditions are rated under Diagnostic Codes 5270-5274 based on limitation of range of motion and degree of impairment. The ankle is classified as a major joint for arthritis rating purposes. Examiners and raters are required to consider flare-ups when measuring ROM.

VA Rating Levels

10%

Moderate limitation of ankle motion.

20%

Marked limitation of ankle motion.

30%

Ankylosis in plantar flexion between 30 and 40 degrees, or in dorsiflexion between 0 and 10 degrees.

40%

Ankylosis in plantar flexion at more than 40 degrees, or in dorsiflexion at more than 10 degrees, or with abduction, adduction, inversion, or eversion deformity.

Exam Tips & Key Evidence

  • The ankle counts as a major joint for arthritis rating purposes.
  • Always mention flare-ups to the examiner. They're required to estimate your range of motion on your worst day.
  • Pain with motion on its own is enough to warrant a minimum compensable rating.

Commonly Related Conditions

Knee ConditionsFoot ConditionsArthritis

38 CFR Reference

38 CFR 4.71a, Diagnostic Codes 5270-5274