VC
MusculoskeletalDC 5250-5255

Hip Conditions

Hip conditions are rated under Diagnostic Codes 5250-5255 based on limitation of range of motion, ankylosis, or other impairments. Ratings differ for various movements including flexion, extension, abduction, and adduction. The hip is classified as a major joint for arthritis rating purposes. Examiners and raters are required to consider flare-ups when measuring ROM.

VA Rating Levels

10%

Limitation of extension to 5 degrees, or limitation of flexion to 45 degrees, or limitation of rotation (cannot toe-out more than 15 degrees on the affected leg).

20%

Limitation of flexion to 30 degrees, or limitation of abduction (motion lost beyond 10 degrees).

30%

Limitation of flexion to 20 degrees.

40%

Limitation of flexion to 10 degrees.

90%

Favorable ankylosis of the hip in flexion between 20 and 40 degrees with slight adduction or abduction.

100%

Unfavorable ankylosis with extremely unfavorable position (foot not reaching ground) requiring crutches.

Exam Tips & Key Evidence

  • The hip counts as a major joint when it comes to arthritis rating purposes.
  • If you have a hip replacement (DC 5054), you'll receive a temporary 100% rating for one year after surgery, followed by a minimum 30% for the dominant side.
  • Be sure to tell the examiner about your flare-ups. They're required to estimate your worst-day range of motion.

Commonly Related Conditions

Lumbar Spine ConditionsKnee ConditionsArthritis

38 CFR Reference

38 CFR 4.71a, Diagnostic Codes 5250-5255