Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a disease that causes swelling in the brain and spinal cord. It is rated under Diagnostic Code 8018 with a minimum rating of 30%. MS is a presumptive condition if diagnosed within seven years of separation. Common secondary conditions include bladder and bowel control issues, depression, dizziness and vertigo, fatigue, nerve issues in both upper and lower extremities, and vision problems. Less common secondary conditions include breathing problems, hearing loss, seizures, speech issues, swallowing difficulty, and tremors. Each secondary condition can be rated separately from the minimum MS rating.
VA Rating Levels
Minimum rating for a current multiple sclerosis diagnosis with at least one symptom present.
Exam Tips & Key Evidence
- →MS has one of the longest presumptive windows: it can be diagnosed up to seven full years after separation and still qualify for presumptive service connection.
- →The 30% is the minimum. If your combined secondary symptoms rate higher, you receive the higher amount instead of the minimum plus separate evaluations.
- →Thoroughly document all secondary conditions. MS can affect nearly every body system, from vision and bladder control to mental health and mobility.
- →Like other conditions with a minimum rating, you must have at least one active symptom to receive it. A diagnosis alone without symptoms may result in 0%.
Commonly Related Conditions
38 CFR Reference
38 CFR $ 4.124a, Diagnostic Code 8018